LD Documentation Criteria
Students who require services on the basis of an Learning Disability(LD) diagnosis must also meet the Attention Deficit Disorder/Hyperactivity Disorder(ADD/HD) Criteria. Documentation submitted should substantiate the need for services based on the individual's current level of functioning. A high school plan such as an Individualized Education Program (IEP) or a 504 plan is insufficient. A comprehensive assessment battery and the resulting diagnostic report should include a diagnostic interview, assessment of aptitude, academic achievement, information processing and a diagnosis.
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Requirements for LD Documentation
- Average or above broad cognitive functioning demonstrated on an individually
administered intelligence test required.
Examples of testing instruments:- WAIS-R
- WAIS-III
- Stanford Binet Intelligence Scale: 4th edition
- Woodcock Johnson Psycho-educational Battery - Revised: Tests of Cognitive Ability (Subtests 1-14)
- Specific Cognitive Processing deficits documented with an assessment instrument in addition to individually administered IQ test, in the following areas required:
- Executive Functions
- Memory
- Fine Motor (speed/sequence of motor patterns)
- Selective attention/perception
(Examples of testing instruments: Detroit Tests of Learning Aptitude -3 (DTLA-3), subtests on the WAIS-III, Woodcock-Johnson Psycho educational Battery - Revised: Tests of Cognitive Ability, Wechsler Memory Scale -III).
- Oral Language assessment required in addition to cognitive processing measures.
- Social-emotional assessment required with does not suggest primary emotional basis for results.
- Significant specific achievement deficits relative to potential and must be documented. Assessment results must be provided across the following areas:
- Written Language (i.e.)
- Spelling
- Written expression
- Reading (i.e.)
- Decoding
- Comprehension
- Mathematics (i.e.)
- Applied (word problems)
- Calculation
(Examples of testing instruments: TOWL - 3, Test of Written Language - 3, Nelson-Denny Reading Skills Test, Woodcock Reading Mastery Tests - Revised, Stanford Diagnostic Mathematics Test)
- Written Language (i.e.)
- Utilization of assessment instruments appropriate for high school seniors/college freshman or age appropriate to older students.
- All standardized measures must be represented by standard scores or percentile ranks based on published norms.
- In addition to a specific DSM-IV diagnosis include a recommendations/summary section regarding suggested accommodations for this individual in an academic setting (i.e. tape text books, extended time, etc.).
